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Venus
Express Science Working Team #13
Rome, 12 - 13 November 2008
Conference Hall - INAF - IASF - Rome Via Fosso
del Cavaliere 100, Rome, Italy
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Key molecule discovered in Venus’s atmosphere
15 May 2008. Venus Express has
detected the molecule hydroxyl on
another planet for the first time. This detection gives scientists an
important new tool to unlock the workings of Venus’s dense atmosphere.
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1st Workshop on
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY THROUGH LONG DURATION BALLOONS
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2009
Anno Internazionale dell'Astronomia
L’Anno Internazionale dell’Astronomia (International
Year of Astronomy - IYA2009) è promosso dall’ Unione Astronomica
Internazionale (IAU) e dall’UNESCO con il tema “L’Universo, a
voi scoprirlo” e cade nel quattrocentesimo anniversario
della prima osservazione al telescopio di Galileo Galilei. Sarà
una celebrazione globale dell’astronomia e dei suoi contributi
alla società e alla cultura, con una forte enfasi
sull’educazione, la partecipazione del pubblico e il
coinvolgimento dei giovani, attraverso eventi che si svolgeranno
su scala locale, nazionale e internazionale, lungo tutto l’arco
dell’anno 2009. |
The puzzling 'eye of a hurricane' on Venus
13 March 2008.
Venus Express has constantly been observing the
south pole of Venus and has found it to be surprisingly fickle.
An enormous structure with a central part that looks like the
eye of a hurricane, morphs and changes shape within a matter of
days, leaving scientists puzzled. © European Space Agency.
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Venus
Express seeks out gases below the clouds
4 February 2008.
ESA’s Venus Express has recently ‘peeled back’ the thick clouds
around Venus to provide the most accurate and wide-ranging map
of water vapour and other gases in the lower atmosphere to date. --> |
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VIRTIS Observations of Venus' Lower
Atmosphere 4 February 2008.
Tthe VIRTIS instrument has gathered numerous high-resolution
spectra of Venus' atmosphere in the wavelength range 2-5 micron.
Taking advantage of a broad spectral window around 2.3 micron,
the data has allowed for mapping of minor constituents in the
deep atmosphere below the planet's thick cloud deck.
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IASF Roma - VISITING COMMITTEE 26th/27th November 2007
Documents presented on 26th and 27th of November during the Visiting Committee.
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Nature.
Web focus on Venus Express
The latest results from
the mission were presented at a press conference held at ESA
headquarters in Paris, and will appear in the 29 November issue
of the scientific journal Nature.
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Venus: Earth’s twin planet?
28 November 2007. ESA’s Venus Express has
revealed Venus as never before. For the first time, scientists
are able to investigate from the top of its atmosphere, down
nearly to the surface. They have shown it to be a planet of
surprises that may once have been more Earth-like, and still is,
to a certain extent. --> |
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An
image of the sky region near the Galactic Center, projected on
one of the two SuperAGILE coordinates. Abscissa is in
degrees, off-set with respect to the SuperAGILE boresight
(l=337, b=8).
This 3.5-day observation was performed on September 2007. --> |
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VIMS-V
10TH YEAR IN SPACE
VIMS-V,
the italian made visible channel of the VIMS experiment aboard Cassini
mission, reaches this week the 10th year of operations in space. This
instrument is the first non-USA imaging experiment to have passed beyond
Mars's orbit to explore the outer regions of the solar system. It was
built by Officine Galileo (now Galileo Avionica) under ASI contract and
with the scientific supervision of INAF-IASF and IFSI researchers (PI A.
Coradini). The imaging spectrometer is able to collect hyperspectral
data in the 0.35-1.05 micron spectral range in 96 bands and with a
resolution of 7.3 nm/band; spatial resolution is equal to 500 microrads/pixel
(166 microrads/pixel in high resolution mode). From launch up to today
VIMS collected more than 90.000 hyperspectral cubes corresponding to
more than 300.000.000 spectra; of these about 37.000 cubes were acquired
during the 7 years long cruise phase (Earth's Moon, Venus, Jupiter
system, stars) and the remaining 53.000 during main mission at Saturn.
The principal scientific objectives of the experiment are shown in true
colors (RGB channels) in the image. Saturn atmosphere with the never
seen before rings blue shadows and polar vortex in the upper row; the
inner icy satellites Mimas, Enceladus, Tethys, Dione and Rhea in the
central row; Titan atmosphere (up image) and surface seen through hazes
(bottom image), Hyperion, Iapetus and Phoebe in the bottom row (images
are not in scale). In the background are shown the main rings as seen in
reflectance (from left to right A ring, Cassini division, B and C rings).
JPL release
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Progetti |
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VIMS is an imaging spectrometer that flies on board
the Cassini spacecraft (a NASA/ESA/ASI mission).
VIMS is an experiment by JPL (VIMS IR), ASI (VIMS
V), IASF/INAF and IAS-Orsay (for the main
electronics).
The scientific program is mainly focused on Saturn
and Titan atmospheres, observation of Titan surface
through narrow spectral window in the NIR, and
identification of surface composition of small
satellites, rings, and asteroids observed during the
cruise phase.
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INTEGRAL IBIS
ESA's
INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics
Laboratory is the most sensitive gamma-ray
observatory ever launched.
INTEGRAL is an ESA mission in
cooperation with Russia and the United States. |
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ROSETTA VIRTIS
VIRTIS is an imaging spectrometer onboard of the Rosetta
spacecraft. VIRTIS was being built by INAF,
Galileo Avionica, DLR
and Observatorie de Paris.
It combines three data channels in one compact
instrument. Two of them are devoted to spectral
mapping (Mapper optical subsystem: -M), the third
channel is devoted to spectroscopy (High resolution
optical subsystem:-H). |
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Venus Express Virtis
VIRTIS
(Visible and Infrared Thermal Imaging
Spectrometer) is a complex instrument initially
devoted to the remote sensing study of comet
Wirtanen on the Rosetta
mission, at wavelengths between 0.3 and 5 mm.
The focal
planes, with state of the art CCD and
infrared detectors achieve high sensitivity for low
emissivity sources. Due to
the high flexibility of operational modes of VIRTIS,
these performances are also ideally adapted for the
study of Venus atmosphere, both on night and day side.
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AGILE
AGILE is a space Scientific Mission devoted to gamma-ray
astrophysics supported by the Italian Space Agency
(ASI), with scientific participation of the Italian
Institute of Astrophysics (INAF) and the Italian
Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN). |
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AMIE - SMART1
SMART-1 is the first of ESA's
Small Missions for
Advanced Research in Technology thought with
the purpouse of testing new technologies that will
eventually be used on bigger projects.
Among
SMART-1
on-board instruments there is the AMIE camera.
AMIE
(Advanced Moon
micro-Imager Experiment) is an ultracompact
electronic camera that will survey the terrain using
visible and near-infrared light. |
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Dawn Mission VIR Instrument
Dawn
is a NASA mission that will be launched in 2006.
The VIR Spectrometer (Visual and Infrared
Spectrometer) is an instrument by the
italian that will fly on it. Dawn will be launched
to study two asteroids, Vesta and Ceres. |
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GRI Gamma Ray Imager
The Gamma-Ray Imager is an initiative of the European
Gamma-Ray Community aiming in the definition of the next
European Gamma-Ray mission within ESA's Cosmic Vision
2015-2025 program. |
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Edge
Estremo/WFXRT
Edge
is a space mission under study aimed to address
fundamental questions on the evolution of the Universe
from the dark era to the present age and its violent
manifestations of phenomena in extreme conditions. |
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